What Montana law does to your lease
These are the figures the builder holds you to. Each one is the statute's, not ours, and the citation is there so you can read it yourself.
| Rule | Montana | Where it says so |
|---|---|---|
| Most a landlord may take as a deposit | No statutory limitMontana's deposit chapter governs what may be deducted and when it comes back, not how much may be taken. | MCA 70-25-201 to 70-25-206 |
| Earliest a late fee may be charged | The day after it is due | MCA 70-24-201, 70-25-201 |
| Most a late fee may be | No statutory limit, but it has to be reasonableMontana names late charges only as something a landlord may deduct from the deposit. It sets neither a grace period nor a ceiling. | MCA 70-24-201, 70-25-201 |
| Notice before the landlord may enter | 24 hoursThe notice may be posted conspicuously on the main entry door. | MCA 70-24-312(2) |
| Notice to end a month-to-month tenancy | 30 days | MCA 70-24-441(2) |
What Montana makes you disclose
- Who manages and who owns
- At or before the start of the tenancy the landlord must disclose in writing the name and address of the person authorized to manage the premises and of the owner or someone authorized to act for the owner, and keep it current. MCA 70-24-301
- Written statement of the condition of the premises
- The landlord must give the tenant a separate signed written statement of the present condition of the premises, so far as the landlord knows it or should know it on reasonable inspection, saying whether the premises have been rented before. On the tenant's request the landlord must also hand over the damage and cleaning list given to the previous tenant. MCA 70-25-206
The clause most landlords get wrong
Rent stated as a base figure with mandatory fees bolted on beside it. If a fee is not optional, it is rent, and several states now say so outright: the lease has to carry one total figure that the landlord may not charge above. The builder asks for the total and then asks how much of it is fees, which is the same information in the order the law wants it.
The second is the assistance animal. A no-pets clause that does not carve one out is a fair-housing problem, not a pet problem, and no pet rent or pet deposit may be charged for one. Your lease says so whether or not you allow pets.
After it is signed
Download the PDF and it is yours, account or not. If you want the tenant to sign it without printing anything, a free Kouzr account sends it for signature, files the executed copy against the tenancy, and keeps it beside the listing, the rent record and the deposit accounting, so the paperwork for that home is in one place when the tenancy ends.